FINWIRES · TerminalLIVE
FINWIRES

US Natural Gas Update: Futures Drop Further on Late Summer Demand Decrease

By

US natural gas futures declined further in midday trading on Wednesday, retreating from an eight-week high as strong production and bearish late September weather forecasts weighed on the market.

The front-month Henry Hub contract and the continuous contract both fell 3.12% to $2.826 per million British thermal units.

Prices fell as the market looked past bullish near-term weather forecasts and focused instead on cooler temperatures expected during the second half of this month.

Most of the forecasted warming was concentrated in the six- to 10-day period, while a significant cooling trend is expected in late September, Aegis Hedging said.

Current cooling demand remained firm, with powerburn above 50 billion cubic feet per day and LNG feedgas at 19.7 Bcf/d on Wednesday, according to Gelber & Associates.

However, forecasts for the second half of September point to falling temperatures, which are expected to reduce cooling demand, while scheduled maintenance at LNG plants is expected to curb feedgas consumption.

Feedgas flows to the nine major LNG export plants increased to 18.1 Bcf/d so far in September from 17.2 Bcf/d in August, Trading Economics said.

Total US natural gas demand is projected to rise to 111.0 Bcf/d on Wednesday, up 1.8 Bcf/d from the previous day and 7.5 Bcf/d above September 2025 levels, NRG Energy said.

Meanwhile, dry gas production slipped 0.3 Bcf/d to 109.5 Bcf/d but remained 1.6 Bcf/d above year-ago levels, keeping supply elevated despite the daily decline, NRG Energy said.

Market attention is now turning to Thursday's US Energy Information Administration weekly storage report.

Gelber & Associates expects a 34 Bcf injection for the week ended Sep. 4, compared with a 71 Bcf build during the same week last year. It said a storage build near that estimate would widen the year-on-year storage deficit to about 85 Bcf and reinforce the tightening storage trajectory driven by strong summer demand and LNG exports.

Despite the possibility of near-term tightening, EIA said Wednesday that US natural gas inventories are on track to remain above the five-year average at the start of winter.

The agency forecast inventories will reach 3,969 Bcf on Oct. 31, the end of the injection season, 5% above the five-year average.

Rising natural gas production in the Permian and Haynesville regions has supported inventory builds over the summer, the EIA said in its latest Short-Term Energy Outlook.

Related Articles

Commodities

Nodal Exchange US Power Futures Share Reaches 55% In August

Nodal Exchange reported higher trading activity across power, natural gas, and environmental markets in August, with power futures volume rising 8% from July to 214.2 megawatt-hours.Nodal said US power futures open interest reached 1.451 billion MWh at August-end, giving the exchange a 55% share of the US power futures market.The exchange launched 168 hourly power futures contracts across 7 locations on Aug. 31, offering 24 hourly contracts per location with expiries covering the next 5 days.Natural gas futures volume reached 51.2 million MMBtu in August, up 61% from 31.8 million MMBtu a year earlier, while open interest rose by 147%.Environmental futures and options recorded 35,150 lots in August, while open interest ended at 454,313 lots, up 12% from a year earlier, Nodal said.Carbon futures and options posted 12,792 lots of volume and 70,505 lots of open interest, while renewable energy certificates recorded 20,739 lots and 365,799 lots, respectively.Nodal and IncubEx launched financially settled futures and options tied to daily price assessments from Oil Price Information Service on Aug. 17.The products include Washington Carbon Allowance versus California Carbon Allowance spread futures, as well as California Low Carbon Fuel Standard credit futures and options."Managing risk in all of our markets is increasingly important, and we will continue to seek to best meet the evolving needs of the participants we serve," said Paul Cusenza, Chairman and CEO of Nodal Exchange.

Commodities

US Natural Gas Update: Futures Drop on Abundant Supplies and Late-Summer Cooling

US natural gas prices remained down in after-hours trading Tuesday as ample supplies and expectations for cooler weather later this month outweighed bullish near-term forecasts for heat across much of the country.The front-month Henry Hub contract and the continuous contract each fell 2.35% to $2.905 per million British thermal units.Above-average inventories and strong US production pressured prices despite near-term forecasts of hotter weather. Commodity Weather Group said forecasts had shifted hotter, with above-average temperatures expected across the US South through Sept. 17. However, its 11-15 day outlook calls for noticeably cooler conditions in the second half of September. Later-month forecasts caused prices to drop as low as $2.863/MMBtu earlier in the day.Natural gas demand remained elevated through early September. Barchart, citing BNEF data, said Lower-48 gas demand was 76.1 Bcf/d on Tuesday, up 12.3% from a year earlier. Celsius Energy said average daily powerburn for the week ended Sept. 7 was 45.4 Bcf/d, up 3.8 Bcf/d from the same week last year. However, powerburn fell to 41.2 Bcf/d on Sept. 7, Celsius said.Strong demand from LNG export facilities provided some support. BNEF data showed LNG feedgas flows were near capacity at 19.8 Bcf/d on Tuesday, up 1.9 Bcf/d from the previous week.But planned maintenance is expected to curb LNG feedgas demand in September and October. Natural Gas Intelligence reported that annual maintenance at Cove Point LNG in Maryland could reduce feedgas demand from Appalachia by about 850 MMcf/d for up to three weeks beginning Sept. 19.Strong production also weighed on the market. US output was estimated at 112.5 Bcf/d on Tuesday, while Canadian imports fell to 4.6 Bcf/d, according to Gelber & Associates, leaving the overall supply picture somewhat tighter than the previous week.But ample inventories more than offset the modest supply tightening. US natural gas stocks stood at 3,214 Bcf, 160 Bcf, or 5.2% above the five-year average, according to the latest weekly report from the US Energy Information Administration.

Commodities

US Power Update: Electricity Prices Mixed Tuesday As MISO Hits $378.30/MWh Peak

US electricity prices varied widely across major markets Tuesday afternoon, with natural gas dominating the fuel mix and intraday peaks reaching $378.30 per megawatt-hour, according to data from GridStatus.io.Electric Reliability Council of Texas' real-time locational marginal price stood at $22.62/MWh at 4 p.m. ET. Net load reached 47.14 gigawatts, with natural gas making up the largest share of the generation mix at 40.6%.California Independent System Operator's real-time LMP came in at $42.36/MWh at 4 p.m. ET. Net load was 12.72 GW, with solar providing the largest share of the generation mix at 51.3%.Southwest Power Pool's real-time LMP was $28.92/MWh at 4 p.m. ET. Net load totaled 40.72 GW, with natural gas holding the largest share of the generation mix at 35.7%.PJM's real-time LMP stood at $34.70/MWh at 4 p.m. ET. Net load reached 113.81 GW, while gas supplied the largest share of the generation mix at 41.3%. Prices rose to an intraday high of $276.35/MWh at 2:30 p.m. ET.Midcontinent Independent System Operator's real-time LMP came in at $35.44/MWh at 4 p.m. ET. Net load was 84.37 GW, with natural gas making up the largest share of the generation mix at 32.8%. Prices climbed to an intraday peak of $378.30/MWh at 7:00 a.m. ET.New York Independent System Operator's real-time LMP was $45.56/MWh at 4 p.m. ET. Net load totaled 19.61 GW, with dual fuel representing the largest share of the generation mix at 30.0%. Prices reached an intraday high of $202.70/MWh at 10:40 a.m. ET.ISO New England's real-time LMP stood at $62.38/MWh at 4 p.m. ET. Net load reached 12.43 GW, with natural gas providing the largest share of the generation mix at 46.1%.Independent Electricity System Operator's real-time LMP was $49.98/MWh at 4 p.m. ET. Net load was 19.68 GW at 3:55 p.m. ET, with nuclear accounting for the largest share of the generation mix at 44.1%.The National Weather Service's Climate Prediction Center forecasts above-normal temperatures across much of the western and southern US from Sept. 16 to Sept. 22, with below-normal to near-normal readings across parts of the Midwest and Northeast.