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Natural Gas, Crude Slide as US-Iran Tensions Ease, Markets Eye Weather, EBW Says

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Global energy markets are retreating from recent geopolitical peaks, with natural gas slipping toward support levels and crude pulling back from multi-week highs following signs of de-escalation between the US and Iran, EBW Analytics Group strategists said in a note Monday.

US benchmark WTI crude retreated after climbing as high as $93.50 per barrel last week during nearly two weeks of US military strikes against Iran, when investors priced in risks to global oil supplies from the Strait of Hormuz, the Bab al-Mandeb Strait and the Black Sea.

EBW analysts said that the retreat followed reports that President Trump had paused direct military attacks and that Iran was signaling a willingness to reciprocate, easing immediate concerns over disruptions to Middle East oil exports.

The analysts said the market could return to an oversupplied balance if hostilities continue to ease, though risks remain elevated given the potential for the conflict to broaden.

"Oil remains likely to return to oversupply if conflict can be subdued, but risks of a widening war suggest near-term upside risks are not over yet," the consultancy said in a note.

On US natural gas, the August NYMEX contract briefly rallied to an intraday high of $2.99 per million British thermal units before reversing lower after another larger-than-expected weekly storage build reinforced concerns about ample supplies.

Prices fell to as low as $2.82 in Sunday evening trade as forecasts pointed to weaker weather-driven demand through the end of July and early August, increasing pressure ahead of the August contract's expiry.

EBW analysts said softer temperatures, combined with continued weakness in LNG feedgas demand, could trigger another test of support in the near term.

LNG feedgas demand has recovered to above 18 billion cubic feet per day, reaching a two-week high as facilities outside Freeport LNG increased intake and Corpus Christi's Train 7 ramped up. However, the analysts said a stronger recovery may be delayed until Freeport fully resumes operations later in August.

Simultaneously, US dry gas production has struggled to exceed levels reached in early April, helping to prevent a steeper decline in futures despite bearish demand fundamentals.

EBW analysts also said that new pipeline capacity, including the Hugh Brinson and Blackcomb projects, is projected to support continued growth in Permian Basin associated gas production, reinforcing expectations for higher supply over the medium term.

On the power market front, record electricity demand in Texas driven by extreme heat pushed ERCOT to consecutive peak-load records last week. However, abundant wind generation, rising solar output and expanding battery storage limited the impact on wholesale electricity prices.

Power-sector natural gas demand is projected to ease early this week as cooler weather across the eastern US reduces air-conditioning demand, offsetting continued heat across Texas.

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Commodities

Correction: US Natural Gas Prices Post Another Weekly Decline on Bearish Storage Build, Weak LNG Feedgas Flows

(Corrects price direction in the 2nd paragraph.)US natural gas prices ended another week in the red, pressured by a larger-than-expected injection into storage and lower liquefied natural gas feedgas flows.In the futures market, the Nymex front-month August contract closed the week at $2.883 per million British thermal unit, down from $2.916/MMBtu on July 17.Natural gas spot prices rose $0.15/MMBtu to $2.95/MMBtu during the week ended July 22, from $2.80/MMBtu the prior week, according to the US Energy Information Administration's Weekly Gas Storage Supplement, released Thursday.Despite warmer-than-normal temperatures across the country for the second week in a row, total natural gas demand dipped during the week by 0.6 billion cubic feet per day, or 1%, even as gas output remained unchanged at 110.8 Bcf/d during the week.Prices were mixed across most regional hubs, ranging from a $0.54/MMBtu decrease at Algonquin Citygate, which primarily serves the Boston area, to a $0.71/MMBtu increase at the SoCal Border.Western parts of the country reported higher natural gas consumption overall, by 10%, largely due to the heatwave over the past week, according to LSEG data.Total demand was also impaired by low US LNG feedgas flows during the week, which averaged 17.4 Bcf/d, compared to the 30-day moving average of 18.41 Bcf/d, and significantly below the recent peak of 20 Bcf/d reported earlier this year.This was primarily due to the Freeport LNG terminal in Texas entering into planned maintenance starting July 10, and set to last until late August.The net injection into storage for the week ended July 17 was 32 Bcf, down from last week's 41 Bcf, bringing total gas inventories to 3,056 Bcf, according to EIA data.Storage injections were above forecasts, which had expected a net injection of 29 Bcf. This was also above the prior year's 23 Bcf net injection and the five-year average for this period of 30 Bcf, according to data compiled by Investing.com.The East and Midwest regions reported net injections of 17 Bcf, while South Central and Nonsalt reported 2 Bcf and 9 Bcf, respectively.Inventories remained above the five-year average across most regions, with the highest surpluses recorded in the Mountain and Pacific regions at 19% and 6% above their prior-year levels.According to Pinebrook Energy Advisors, this week's storage figures imply "that market fundamentals tightened by nearly 1.5 Bcf per day from the previous week," which it attributed to warmer temperatures and weaker wind power generation during the report period.Weather forecasts continued to point toward above-normal temperatures across most of the country from July 31 through August 06, according to the National Weather Service, leading to elevated space-cooling demand and gas-fired power burn.A total of 34 LNG carriers departed US ports during the week, unchanged from last week, with a combined capacity of 126 Bcf, down 5 Bcf from the prior week.In international markets, European TTF gas prices averaged $19.63/MMBtu for the week ended July 22, $2.39/MMBtu higher than the previous week. Meanwhile, the Japan-Korea Marker averaged $21.05/MMBtu, about $4.43/MMBtu above the prior week.The US gas rig count increased by one from 126 the previous week to 127 in the week ending July 24, according to data from Baker Hughes (BKR) released Friday. That compares with 122 gas rigs in operation a year earlier.The consolidated North American oil and gas rig count, a key early indicator of future production levels, increased by 5 to 791 from 786 the previous week.

$BKR
Commodities

US Natural Gas Prices Post Another Weekly Decline on Bearish Storage Build, Weak LNG Feedgas Flows

US natural gas prices ended another week in the red, pressured by a larger-than-expected injection into storage and lower liquefied natural gas feedgas flows.In the futures market, the Nymex front-month August contract closed the week at $2.883 per million British thermal unit, after falling as low as $2.858/MMBtu last Thursday.Natural gas spot prices rose $0.15/MMBtu to $2.95/MMBtu during the week ended July 22, from $2.80/MMBtu the prior week, according to the US Energy Information Administration's Weekly Gas Storage Supplement, released Thursday.Despite warmer-than-normal temperatures across the country for the second week in a row, total natural gas demand dipped during the week by 0.6 billion cubic feet per day, or 1%, even as gas output remained unchanged at 110.8 Bcf/d during the week.Prices were mixed across most regional hubs, ranging from a $0.54/MMBtu decrease at Algonquin Citygate, which primarily serves the Boston area, to a $0.71/MMBtu increase at the SoCal Border.Western parts of the country reported higher natural gas consumption overall, by 10%, largely due to the heatwave over the past week, according to LSEG data.Total demand was also impaired by low US LNG feedgas flows during the week, which averaged 17.4 Bcf/d, compared to the 30-day moving average of 18.41 Bcf/d, and significantly below the recent peak of 20 Bcf/d reported earlier this year.This was primarily due to the Freeport LNG terminal in Texas entering into planned maintenance starting July 10, and set to last until late August.The net injection into storage for the week ended July 17 was 32 Bcf, down from last week's 41 Bcf, bringing total gas inventories to 3,056 Bcf, according to EIA data.Storage injections were above forecasts, which had expected a net injection of 29 Bcf. This was also above the prior year's 23 Bcf net injection and the five-year average for this period of 30 Bcf, according to data compiled by Investing.com.The East and Midwest regions reported net injections of 17 Bcf, while South Central and Nonsalt reported 2 Bcf and 9 Bcf, respectively.Inventories remained above the five-year average across most regions, with the highest surpluses recorded in the Mountain and Pacific regions at 19% and 6% above their prior-year levels.According to Pinebrook Energy Advisors, this week's storage figures imply "that market fundamentals tightened by nearly 1.5 Bcf per day from the previous week," which it attributed to warmer temperatures and weaker wind power generation during the report period.Weather forecasts continued to point toward above-normal temperatures across most of the country from July 31 through August 06, according to the National Weather Service, leading to elevated space-cooling demand and gas-fired power burn.A total of 34 LNG carriers departed US ports during the week, unchanged from last week, with a combined capacity of 126 Bcf, down 5 Bcf from the prior week.In international markets, European TTF gas prices averaged $19.63/MMBtu for the week ended July 22, $2.39/MMBtu higher than the previous week. Meanwhile, the Japan-Korea Marker averaged $21.05/MMBtu, about $4.43/MMBtu above the prior week.The US gas rig count increased by one from 126 the previous week to 127 in the week ending July 24, according to data from Baker Hughes (BKR) released Friday. That compares with 122 gas rigs in operation a year earlier.The consolidated North American oil and gas rig count, a key early indicator of future production levels, increased by 5 to 791 from 786 the previous week.

$BKR
Commodities

US Natural Gas Update: Futures Edge Down Amid Abundant Supply

US natural gas futures fell in after-hours trade on Friday as inventories remained comfortably above historical norms and updated weather forecasts turned modestly milder, easing expectations for near-term cooling demand.The front-month Henry Hub contract fell 1.13% to $2.883 per million British thermal units, while the continuous contract slipped 0.27% to $2.908/MMBtu.The US Energy Information Administration reported a 32 billion cubic feet injection into storage for the latest reporting week, broadly in line with market expectations. Total inventories now stand 183 Bcf, or 6.4%, above the five-year average.Weather also weighed on sentiment. Commodity Weather Group continues to forecast above-normal temperatures across the interior West through Aug. 7, although the latest outlook is cooler than previously expected, reducing projected cooling demand.Total Lower 48 natural gas demand was 77.6 Bcf/d on Friday, down 3 Bcf from Thursday and 6.5% lower than a year earlier, Barchart said, citing BNEF data. Celsius Energy said average daily power burn for the week ended July 22 rose to 46.4 Bcf/d, up 1.9 Bcf/d from the corresponding week last year.LNG feedgas flows strengthened Friday to nearly 18 Bcf/d, aided by higher nominations at Freeport LNG, which increased to 1.08 Bcf/d. Aegis Hedging said forward LNG feedgas demand is expected to average around 18.7 Bcf/d next week, with additional upside from activity at Golden Pass LNG and Corpus Christi.On the supply side, production remained robust. Trading Economics said Lower 48 dry gas output has averaged 110.4 Bcf/d so far in July, up from 110.0 Bcf/d in June. BNEF data showed daily production reached 111.6 Bcf/d on Friday, up 0.7 Bcf/d from the previous day and 2.9% higher than a year earlier.