(Updates with index/price moves, macroeconomic data, and company/geopolitical news from the first paragraph.)
US equity indexes rose as slumping government bond yields, following the Federal Reserve's commitment to controlling inflation, helped lift big tech names while crude oil declined.
The Nasdaq Composite jumped 1.7% to 26,418.30, the S&P 500 climbed 1.1% to 7,637.76, and the Dow Jones Industrial Average advanced 0.6% to 51,778.04 on Thursday.
All sectors except consumer staples and financials rose. Technology and consumer discretionary led gainers. Among stocks with market capitalization exceeding $200 billion, Intel (INTC), Arm (ARM), and Advanced Micro Devices (AMD) led the nine technology names in the top 10, according to data compiled by Finviz, as sliding interest rates bode well for long-duration assets.
On Wednesday, the Federal Open Market Committee raised its benchmark lending rate by 25 basis points in a unanimous vote to combat sticky inflation, while signaling another hike later this year. The Federal Open Market Committee lifted the federal funds rate to 3.75% to 4%, the first time it has tightened monetary policy since July 2023.
"After more than five years of significantly elevated inflation, a period which included a rate-cutting cycle, the new Warsh Fed appears to be taking a step in the right direction to combat dangerously high price pressures," Lindsey Piegza, Stifel chief economist, said in a note. "Furthermore, with the latest [Summary of Economic Projections] signaling the majority of Fed officials support some further policy firming by year-end, the Committee appears sincere in its commitment to restore price stability."
"I talked to Kevin, and I said you might as well vote with the board because it's not going to matter...I said, 'Do what you want because it doesn't matter' because he doesn't have the votes," CNN reported President Donald Trump as saying to reporters following the Fed's policy announcement on Wednesday. The Fed declined to comment to CNN about Trump's remarks, the news agency said.
US Treasury yields retreated after midday. The 10-year yield fell 6.5 basis points to 4.94%, retreating from a 19-year high before the Fed policy announcement on Wednesday. The two-year yield slid 5.7 basis points to 4.67% after hitting multi-year highs earlier this week.
Gold futures edged 0.1% lower to $4,381.9, while silver futures jumped 1.3% to $65.73.
On the geopolitical front, Trump said he is facing a choice on whether or not to "annihilate" Iran, adding that "anything could happen", before reiterating his claim that he is in touch with Tehran officials on a potential deal to end the war, Al Jazeera, a Middle Eastern broadcaster, reported Thursday.
China has privately asked Tehran to help rein in Yemen's Houthis after an appeal to Beijing by Saudi Arabia following the Iran-backed group's military blitz in the past week, three Iranian sources familiar with the matter told Reuters. Riyadh turned to China for help after the Houthis made rapid advances along the Red Sea coast and around the Bab el-Mandeb Strait, moves that have left Saudi oil exports and shipping more exposed, the sources told the news agency.
The front-month US West Texas Intermediate crude oil contract dropped 1.1% to $101.30 per barrel, and the global benchmark North Sea Brent fell 1.6% to $104.14 per barrel.
Generac (GNRC) soared 18%, the S&P 500's top gainer, a day after signing a long-term supply deal with Amazon (AMZN) to provide backup power generators. Canaccord Genuity adjusted its price target on Generac to $375 from $275 while keeping its buy rating.
HSBC downgraded Copart (CPRT) one notch to hold and adjusted its price target to $36 from $46. Copart traded 3.7% lower, among the Nasdaq's worst performers.
In the week ended Sept. 12, 196,000 people filed for unemployment insurance, down 10,000 from the prior week. The consensus was 207,000, according to a Jefferies note. This is the lowest initial claims print since the week ended July 18. The four-week moving average fell to 203,250 from 206,000.