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TSX Closer: The Index Falls For a Fifth-Straight Session as the Bank of Canada Stands Pat

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-- The Toronto Stock Exchange closed down for a fifth-straight session Wednesday, with most sectors lower, bar the notable exception of Energy as Scotiabank's Derek Holt said market participants are "chasing higher oil prices oil prices" that are up "on a bet that war may be back on, if it ever subsided".

The S&P/TSX Composite Index closed down 265.95 points, or 0.8%, to 33,318.39,, led lower by the Battery Metals Index, down 4.8%, and Base Metals, down 2.2%. In contrast the S&P 500 was flat to slightly lower, while the Nasdaq was flat to slightly higher.

FactSet noted the index, going in to today, was down 370.77 points, or 1.09%, over the prior four trading days, its longest losing streak since Dec. 31, 2025, when the market also fell for four straight trading days. Month-to-date going in to Wednesday the index was up 2.49%, and year-to-date it was up 1,871.58 points, or 5.9%.

As unanimously expected and priced, the Bank of Canada this morning left its overnight rate unchanged at 2.25%.

But Derek Holt, Head of Capital Markets Economics at Scotiabank, said "markets couldn't really have cared less about the BoC's communications. They're chasing higher oil prices that are on fire." Holt noted WTI and Brent were up about US$7.00 to US$8.00 "on a bet that war may be back on, if it ever subsided."

Accordingly, Holt said, the post-communications market reactions are mixing market pricing of oil impacts and BoC communications while treating the latter as "stale on arrival". Holt noted July is now 50/50 priced for a BoC rate hike. He added: "June is not a base case at this point, but is underpriced in my opinion; six more weeks of this and it will be harder for Macklem & Co to sit tight and the BoC doesn't have to have an MPR to move." Holt noted volatile markets are swinging between pricing about 55 to 70 basis points of Scotia's 75bps forecast hikes by year-end.

Elsewhere, David Doyle, head of economics at Macquarie Group, said the BoC communications "leaned hawkish and emphasised greater concern on upside risks to inflation". In the months ahead, Macquarie expects rhetoric to move further in a hawkish direction amid economic improvement and a falling unemployment rate. Macquarie continues to anticipate the next move from the BoC will be a 25 bps rate hike. On today's hawkish communication, Macquarie pulls slightly forward its baseline timing for this to September, from October, and it also now expects a second 25 bps hike in Q4 2026, previously Q1 2027.

Of commodities today, West Texas Intermediate crude oil closed higher, rising for a fourth-straight session as hopes around an end to the Iran war and a reopening of the Strait of Hormuz fade, while a report showed an larger than expected drop in U.S. oil inventories. WTI crude oil for June delivery closed up US$6.95 to settle at US$106.88 per barrel, the highest since April 7, while June Brent oil was up US$6.74 to US$118.00.

But gold was lower for a third-straight day, pressured by inflation worries even as the Federal Reserve's policy committee as expected left rates steady when ending its two-day meeting this afternoon. Gold for June delivery was down US$50.40 to US$4,558.00 an ounce, the lowest since March 30.

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Capstone Copper (CS.TO) after the close Wednesday reported a nearly 12-fold surge in first-quarter adjusted net income as higher copper prices boosted earnings, with results topping analysts' estimates.The company posted record adjusted net income attributable to shareholders , excluding most one-time items, of US$94.8 million, or US$0.12 per share, up from US$8.1 million, or US$0.01 per share, a year earlier. The result exceeded FactSet analysts' estimate of US$0.11 per share.Capstone said the increase was driven by stronger earnings from mining operations, supported by higher realized copper prices.Revenue for the three months ended March 31 rose to US$652.5 million from US$533.3 million in the prior-year period, beating FactSet analysts' estimate of US$647.5 million.The company also reported record adjusted EBITDA of US$329.1 million for Q1 2026, up from US$179.9 million a year earlier, primarily due to higher realized copper prices, which rose 36% to US$5.92 per pound, and supported by stronger gold and silver prices. This marked the sixth consecutive quarter of record adjusted EBITDA, the company said.In its 2026 production outlook, the company issued guidance of 200,000 to 230,000 tonnes of copper and C1 cash costs guidance of $2.45 to $2.75 per payable pound of copper remains unchanged. 2026 capital expenditure, capitalized stripping, and exploration expenditure guidance is also unchanged."We continue to monitor and manage the impacts stemming from the conflict in the Middle East. To date we have not experienced any inventory or operational impacts, however cost pressures, notably from higher diesel and sulphuric acid prices, represent a headwind," Capstone said.The company said its MV Optimized Project progressed according to plan during Q1 2026 and the capital cost estimate of US$176 million is unchanged. MV Optimized is a capital-efficient brownfield expansion project providing incremental copper and gold production of approximately 20,000 tonnes and 6,000 ounces of gold per annum, respectively."For the remainder of 2026, we are focused on operational execution and continuing to advance our high-return organic growth opportunities, including executing the Mantoverde Optimized Project, advancing Santo Domingo to a sanctioning decision, and progressing our exploration strategy centered around district-scale growth. Despite recent geopolitical volatility, copper prices remain strong and fundamentals support continued momentum, reinforcing our ability to deliver significant value through our peer-leading growth pipeline," chief executive Cashel Meagher said,Company's shares closed down $0.21 to $10.84 on Toronto Stock Exchange.

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