The Dutch government has earmarked 993 million euros ($1.15 billion) to help secure natural gas supplies ahead of the 2026-27 winter season, warning that ongoing geopolitical tensions in the Middle East have pushed up gas prices and complicated efforts to refill storage facilities.
In a letter to parliament on Monday, Climate and Green Growth Minister Stientje van Veldhoven said state energy company EBN had been authorized to store up to 80 terawatt-hours of gas if market participants fail to inject sufficient volumes into storage.
The funding will support EBN's intervention and ensure adequate reserves are available for next winter.
Gas prices have risen since the outbreak of conflict involving Iran in late February, although the government said there are currently no concerns about a physical shortage of gas in the Netherlands or elsewhere in Europe.
The Netherlands has set a target of filling gas storage facilities to 115 TWh by Nov. 1, a level that network operator GTS says would be sufficient to withstand an exceptionally cold winter even if a major supply source were disrupted.
Storage facilities ended the 2025-26 winter season only 5.15% full, significantly below levels seen in recent years. At the same time, a negative summer-winter price spread has reduced commercial incentives for traders to inject gas into storage, increasing the likelihood that state-backed intervention may be required.
Gas Infrastructure Europe pegged gas supply levels in the Netherlands at about 15% of capacity on Monday, compared with above 36% a year ago.
EBN has already begun injecting gas into the Norg and Bergermeer storage facilities. The government said the company has been granted flexibility to operate at a limited trading loss if necessary to achieve storage targets.
The costs of the storage program will ultimately be passed on to Dutch gas consumers.
The government also announced plans to build a strategic emergency reserve of approximately 5 TWh at the PGI Alkmaar storage site, intended for use only during a formally declared gas supply emergency.
Officials said they continue to monitor developments in the Middle East closely but see no need to raise the country's gas crisis alert level above the "early warning" stage that has been in place since June 2022.