Japan is holding off on financing a proposed $40 billion US small modular reactor initiative until Washington addresses legal concerns over accident liability, the Financial Times reported Thursday, citing four people familiar with the discussions.
Japanese negotiators are seeking legally binding assurances that state-backed lenders would not bear financial responsibility for any nuclear accident. A person close to Commerce Secretary Howard Lutnick said he assured Japan the projects would carry no such liability, but the report said US officials have yet to formalize those commitments in a binding agreement.
The report said completing the legal framework could take months or even years because of regulatory negotiations. Japan Bank for International Cooperation could reportedly finance the project alongside Citi and Morgan Stanley, with guarantees from Nippon Export and Investment Insurance.
Japan's Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry and US Department of Commerce did not immediately reply to' request for comment.
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