German equities remained in the red on Thursday, with the blue-chip DAX index falling 0.69%, as the European Central Bank raised its three key rates.
In a widely expected move, the ECB lifted its interest rates on the deposit facility, the main refinancing operations and the marginal lending facility by 25 basis points to 2.50%, 2.65% and 2.90%, respectively, effective Sept. 16. The central bank said uncertainty over the outlook remains high, with an upside risk to inflation and a downside risk to economic growth.
"The ECB's interest rate hike announced today is inevitable," ifo President Clemens Fuest said, adding that eurozone inflation is currently above 3%. "Inflation is slightly lower in Germany. Given that the economy remains quite weak despite some rays of hope, the interest rate hike comes at an inopportune time for Germany. However, the ECB has a mandate to conduct monetary policy for the entire eurozone."
Back home, final data from Destatis confirmed that Germany's annual inflation rate climbed to 2.9% in August from 2.8% in July. The annual core inflation rate, which excludes food and energy prices, stood at 2.4%, unchanged from the previous month. Higher energy costs from the war in Iran drove August inflation, hitting motor fuel prices hardest, according to Federal Statistical Office President Ruth Brand.
On the US-Iran war, media reports signal limited prospects of near-term de-escalation as both sides are supposedly bracing for a prolonged conflict. According to Bloomberg, a senior Iranian official stated the country is prepared to step up fighting if US strikes continue. Meanwhile, The Wall Street Journal reported that White House advisers warned President Donald Trump the war could persist through the end of his presidency, contrary to Trump's public assurances of an immediate end to the war.
In corporate updates, Rheinmetall's (RHM.F) American Rheinmetall unit landed a $7.3 million US Marine Corps deal to supply 12 Mission Master SP autonomous ground vehicles. The contract includes five amphibious kits, technical support, logistics, and operator training to boost Marine logistics and mobility. The German arms maker gained 0.69% at closing.