Brent crude oil futures held steady on Monday as markets braced for the expiration of the US-Iran ceasefire amid escalating vessel attacks in the Strait of Hormuz.
Brent futures eased 0.1% to $88.42 per barrel, while Murban crude futures closed at $89.42/bbl and were not trading at the time of publication of this update.
"Crude trades steady, holding onto its geopolitical bid, with Brent near the top of its recent range near $89 as fresh fighting in Lebanon and attacks on vessels in the Strait of Hormuz cloud the outlook for a deal to end the US-Iran war," Saxo Bank analysts said.
Sentiment remains heavily shaped by regional conflict, highlighted by the deadliest day of fighting in Lebanon in months following Israeli strikes on Hezbollah targets in the south, complicating broader paths toward a diplomatic resolution, Commerzbank analysts noted.
Commerzbank analysts added that the dominant driver heading into the Asian open is the expiration of the US-Iran ceasefire agreement, with bilateral negotiations currently at a standstill and Washington preparing fresh sanctions.
Geopolitical frictions deepened around vital shipping chokepoints. US President Donald Trump stated on Friday that he would soon declare the Strait of Hormuz a US territory, addressing crowds on Long Island, New York.
Meanwhile, Iran's army chief said that the chokepoint a "God-given geopolitical asset" essential for ending the ongoing conflict, signaling Tehran's intention to maintain strategic leverage, analysts noted.
Physical disruptions continued to mount over the weekend. A bulk carrier was reportedly struck by a projectile, and multiple vessels belonging to a major Abu Dhabi energy company were hit in separate incidents within the Strait of Hormuz.
Global oil benchmarks logged weekly gains on Friday as persistent Middle East supply risks and Strait of Hormuz bottlenecks overshadowed bearish demand revisions.