China's trade surplus narrowed to $112.5 billion in July from $125.62 billion in June, according to data from the General Administration of Customs released Friday.
The reading was higher than the consensus forecast of $108.6 billion tracked by Investing.com. On a year-over-year basis, China's trade surplus widened from $97.7 billion in July 2025.
Exports rose 23.9% year over year to $397.9 billion, also beating the 22.2% consensus growth forecast, according to Investing.com.
BofA Global Research expects higher prices to help prop up exports of integrated circuits and automatic data processing equipment. Auto exports are also seen to have helped contribute to the growth, the bank's research unit said in a note to clients.
Meanwhile, imports increased 27.5% year over year to $285.4 billion, missing the Investing.com consensus forecast of 27.9%. BofA predicted a 38% rise in imports during the month. Still, the bank attributed the sustained increase to technology imports from South Korea.
Total export and import value reached $683.2 billion during the month, up 25.3% from a year earlier.
For the first seven months of 2026, China's trade surplus rose 1% to $687.5 billion. ING Think's Greater China Chief Economist Lynn Song said this marks the first time since February that year-to-date trade surplus is in positive year-over-year growth.



