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Biofuels Update: Major Feedstocks Fall Mid-Week; Biofuel Policies Boost Demand

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Major biofuel feedstocks slipped mid-week following declines in crude oil prices, although expanding biofuel policies to enhance supply security provided demand upside.

The Nymex October ethanol futures contract ended a three-session rally and dipped 0.23% to about $2.19 per gallon on Tuesday, while the October soybean oil contract on the Chicago Board of Trade eased 0.77% to 66.85 cents per pound.

The US state of Michigan is considering amending a state law to allow year-round sales of E15 following the signing of the E15 Clean-Up Act in California. In Indonesia, the government is planning a gradual rollout of bioethanol, beginning with an E10 blend in 2027 before advancing to E20 in 2028 and to E50 thereafter, to curb gasoline imports.

In soybean oil, "US biodiesel policies have driven the growth of soybean oil demand, thereby significantly boosting soybean crushing demand," market intelligence provider SunSirs said, adding that demand for US soybeans has risen rose amid Chinese buying.

In India, soybean oil purchases could increase 4.2% year over year to a record 5.7 million metric tons in the 2025/26 marketing year, an industry official told Reuters. Palm oil imports could rise 5.5% to 8 mmt.

Malaysian crude palm oil extended losses for a fifth straight session on Wednesday, slipping due to rising inventories and slow exports. The October contract on the Bursa Malaysia Derivatives exchange dropped by a further 0.82% to 4,601 Malaysian ringgit ($1,128.28) per metric ton to hit its lowest since mid-July.

What else is happening in Commodities?

Commodities

SEBI Settles With Five Adani Group Firms Over Disclosure Violations

The Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) has settled adjudication proceedings against five Adani Group companies, which paid a total of 15.1 million Indian rupees for alleged violations related to the disclosure of related-party transactions and audit and limited review reports.The settlement follows an examination by the Indian capital markets regulator into allegations and corporate governance issues highlighted in a January 2023 report of Hindenburg Research, including possible violations of listing regulations and the erstwhile listing agreement.Under the terms of the settlement, Adani Enterprises (NSE:ADANIENT, BOM:512599) paid 7.6 million rupees, while Adani Green Energy (NSE:ADANIGREEN, BOM:541450) paid 4.6 million rupees, and Adani Total Gas (NSE:ATGL, BOM:542066), AWL Agri Business (NSE:AWL, BOM:543458) and Adani Energy Solutions (NSE:ADANIENSOL, BOM:539254) paid 975,000 rupees each.The companies settled the cases without admitting or denying the findings of fact or conclusions of law.

BOM:512599BOM:539254BOM:541450BOM:542066BOM:543458NSE:ADANIENSOLNSE:ADANIENTNSE:ADANIGREENNSE:ATGLNSE:AWL
Commodities

US Power Update: Prices Swing as PJM Hits $85.08/MWh Intraday High

US electricity markets saw significant price swings, with locational marginal prices varying widely across regions as power demand shifted.ISO New England led the markets at 5 p.m. ET with a locational marginal price of $34.71 per megawatt-hour, compared with $22.39/MWh for Midcontinent Independent System Operator, which posted the lowest price at that hour.For intraday peaks, PJM Interconnection reached $85.08/MWh at 8:15 a.m. ET, while ISONE recorded the lowest LMP in the negative territory at -$0.45/MWh at 11 a.m. ET.The National Weather Service's Climate Prediction Center forecasts above-normal temperatures across most of the US from Sept. 30-Oct. 6, with near-normal readings in parts of the West.

Commodities

US Crude Oil Inventories Rise, API Says

Data from the American Petroleum Institute revealed Tuesday that US crude oil inventories increased by1.79 million barrels in the week ended Sept. 23, following a 7.14-mmbbl build the previous week, and compared with analysts' estimate of a 500,000-bbl decline, according to a Bloomberg-compiled survey.The oil market now awaits the US Energy Information Administration's petroleum inventory report, scheduled for release on Wednesday.