-- 欧州委員会は月曜日、石炭火力発電の段階的廃止を欧州全域で加速させるため、新たな研究、交流プログラムの再開、および追加のワーキンググループを通じて、「移行期にある石炭地域」イニシアチブを拡大すると発表した。 このイニシアチブは、政府、産業界、労働組合、NGO、研究者が移行計画と経済構造改革について連携することで、石炭依存地域を支援する。次の段階では、影響を受ける地域間での連携強化とベストプラクティスの共有に重点を置く。 新たな研究は、EU域内における石炭火力発電の段階的廃止の現状を評価するために実施され、将来のエネルギー政策と支援策の指針となることが期待されている。 移行期にある地域間の協力と知識共有を強化するため、ExchangeEUプログラムが間もなく再開される。クリーンエネルギーの導入、送電網の柔軟性、公正な移行計画、競争力などを対象とする新たなワーキンググループが2026年半ばに発足する予定だ。 このイニシアチブはまた、投資計画の改善のため、他のEU気候変動対策プログラムや欧州投資銀行が支援する技術支援ともより緊密に連携していく。今後のイベントとしては、5月12日に開催されるEU持続可能エネルギーデーでのセッション、および9月にドイツのボーフムで開催される関係者会議が予定されています。
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