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Commerzbank on Overnight News

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Commerzbank in its "European Sunrise" note of Monday highlighted:

Markets: United States Treasury and Bund futures gapped lower, then stabilized. UST curve bear-flattens with 10-year yields up 2bps. E-minis open lower, Asian stocks gain modestly. DXY reverses more than Friday's drop, with the euro (EUR) falling to $1.176. Brent jumps to US$96/barrel.

Fed: Federal Reserve Governor Christopher Waller says he is cautious on lowering rates amid the risk of a prolonged impact on inflation. San Francisco Federal Reserve President Mary Daly says leaving rates unchanged would still restrain inflation.

Strait of Hormuz: Iran reimposed restrictions on vessel traffic for as long as the U.S. blockade of Iranian ports continues. The U.S. boarded an Iranian-flagged cargo ship.

Iran war: President Donald Trump says U.S. representatives are returning to Pakistan for negotiations, he renewed threats of broad attacks on Iran's infrastructure and stands by his comment that war is "close to over." Iran has no plans to participate in new U.S. talks, doesn't see clear prospects (state TV), but it's unclear whether the decision not to attend was final.

UAE: The United Arab Emirates asks the U.S. for a wartime financial backstop, like a foreign exchange swapline (WSJ).

==EUROPE:

ECB: Euroepan Central Bank Governing Council (GC) member Martins Kazaks says it's not a given that the next rate move will be a hike, as inflation pressures would be much weaker if shortages tilt the economy closer to recession. GC member Alexander Demarco says it's a "bigger risk to rush raising rates" than to wait a bit longer. Both members wouldn't object to market bets for two rate hikes this year. GC member Martin Kocher warns against preemptive rate action.

EU diplomats fear a rushed framework agreement with Iran will lock in weak commitments and spark new disputes, leaving the region more unstable than before (Reuters).

Bulgaria: Former President Rumen Radev, who opposes sanctions on Russia and military aid for Ukraine, wins an absolute majority in parliament, says Europe needs to think about how to secure resources, as it isn't competitive without cheap energy.

Ratings: Moody's downgrades Belgium to A1 from Aa3, changes outlook to stable from negative, and affirms Lithuania at A2/stable. DBRS confirms Italy and Slovakia at A (low)/stable, EU at AAA/stable.

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National Bank On What It Will Be Watching For Next Week

National Bank noted the highlight of the week ahead will be the release of Consumer Price Index data for March on Monday. It said the surge in gasoline prices, a result of the conflict in the Middle East, will likely feed a 1.2% month-on-month rise in the headline index on a non-seasonally adjusted basis. This could cause the 12-month rate to rise from 1.8% to 2.6%, the highest level since February 2025. Core inflation could remain "more stable", with both CPI-median and CPI-trim likely holding steady at 2.3% on a 12-month basis, National Bank added.Another key event will be the release of the retail sales report for February, next Friday. Based on previously released car sales data, spending on motor vehicles and parts is expected to have contributed positively to the headline figure, as is spending at gasoline stations, which could have benefited from higher pump prices, National Bank said. All told, goods outlays could have increased by 0.9% in the second month of the year. Excluding automobiles, sales could also have increased, albeit at a slightly slower pace (+0.7%), it added.National Bank will also keep an eye on the release of the March Industrial Product Price Index (IPPI) on Thursday and the Bank of Canada's first-quarter Business Outlook Survey (BOS) on Monday.

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Treasury

CIBC On the Week Ahead In Canada Economics

According to Avery Shenfeld, nobody will be surprised to see headline CPI "take a big jump" in March on increases in gasoline. But, he said, it will be too soon to pick up any real news on the spillover from that for core inflation given that plane tickets that month were bought in advance, and non-food goods on the shelf had been shipped before diesel prices escalated. CIBC sees CPI up 1% in the month and 2.5% over the year, compared to a consensus of 1.1% and 2.6% respectively. The bank forecasts both CPI Core-Median and Trim will be up 2.3% year over year, compared to a consensus 2.4% and 2.3% respectively.Shenfeld said retail sales next Friday should show a "hefty" gain in February. He added while March could suffer from volume weakness outside gas stations, the Q1 picture for consumption looks to have been "quite good". While lower-income GST rebates and fuel excise tax cuts will cushion the blow, Q2 will take a hit from energy costs squeezing consumers, Shenfeld said. We'll need stronger employment numbers to get the retail sector on sustained growth path, he added. CIBC forecasts growth of 0.8% in both retail trade total and ex-auto for the month, versus a consensus of 0.9% and 0.8% respectively.CIBC also awaits the release Monday of both the Q1 Business Outlook Survey and the Canadian Survey of Consumer Expectation. Tuesday will see the auction of $16.4 billion in 3-M Bills, $5.8 billion in 6-M Bills and $5.8 billion in 1-YR Bills, followed Wednesday by the auction of $5 billion in 10-YR Canadas.Thursday will see the release of March Industrial Product Prices and Raw Materials data.

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