-- 葛兰素史克(GSK.L)宣布,其药物Blenrep已获得中国国家药品监督管理局的批准,为复发或难治性多发性骨髓瘤患者提供了一种新的治疗选择,以应对中国持续上升的多发性骨髓瘤病例。 这家生物制药公司在周一提交的文件中指出,中国的多发性骨髓瘤病例已翻了一番,达到每年3万例,死亡率在过去30年中上升了50%。在全球范围内,这种“可治疗但无法治愈”的疾病被认为是第三大常见血液癌症,每年新增病例达18万例。 经中国监管机构优先审评后,这种单克隆抗体药物偶联物获准与硼替佐米和地塞米松联合使用,用于治疗至少接受过一线治疗的成年患者。 此次批准基于Dreamm-7 III期研究的数据,结果显示,与基于达雷妥尤单抗(daratumumab)的三联疗法(硼替佐米和地塞米松)相比,Blenrep方案在无进展生存期(PFS)和总生存期(OS)方面取得了“具有统计学意义和临床意义”的显著疗效。此外,Blenrep联合疗法与各成分药物已记录的安全性特征保持一致。 “Blenrep的获批为中国复发或难治性多发性骨髓瘤二线及以上患者带来了抗B细胞成熟抗原(BCMA)疗法,其独特的作用机制有望延缓疾病进展并延长生存期。此外,作为目前唯一获批的抗BCMA抗体偶联药物(ADC),Blenrep可完全在门诊给药,因此患者无需复杂的给药前准备或住院治疗,即可在任何医疗机构接受治疗。”葛兰素史克(GSK)高级副总裁兼全球肿瘤研发负责人Hesham Abdullah表示。 Blenrep已获得超过15项国际授权,是多发性骨髓瘤二线及以上治疗方案的成熟疗法,已在包括欧盟、英国和日本在内的多个市场获批。获批的联合用药方案包括地塞米松联合硼替佐米或泊马度胺。 葛兰素史克在伦敦上市的股票周一午盘交易中小幅下跌。
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