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英国能源署反驳国际能源署,支持北海在能源安全中的作用

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-- 英国海上能源公司(OEUK)首席执行官周六发表声明称,英国到2050年天然气产量可能超过70亿桶,并有望吸引500亿英镑(约合678亿美元)的投资。此番言论驳斥了国际能源署(IEA)的评论。 OEUK首席执行官戴维·怀特豪斯(David Whitehouse)反驳了国际能源署执行主任法提赫·比罗尔(Fatih Birol)关于“损害已经造成”的说法,并反对限制北海扩张的呼吁。此前,《卫报》报道了IEA的相关言论。 怀特豪斯表示:“昨天(周五),IEA发布的第二季度天然气市场报告认为,鉴于中东局势,全球经济应加强天然气供应安全。” 他表示,IEA执行主任的评论“恰恰相反”,并补充说,阻碍英国大陆架投资与持续天然气投资和供应灵活性的呼吁相悖。 怀特豪斯表示:“贬低北海产量并阻碍对英国大陆架的投资,这与国际能源署(IEA)自身的分析相矛盾,IEA的分析呼吁继续投资天然气,并强调供应灵活性的重要性。” 他补充说,日益依赖高碳排放的液化天然气进口,使英国“越来越容易受到地缘政治风险的影响,并加剧全球生产排放。” 怀特豪斯指出,这种转变将加速海上能源行业的衰落,从而危及就业,并削弱能源转型所需的关键技能。 他表示:“北海仍蕴藏着巨大的潜力。”他指出,英国和挪威作为主要的区域生产国,是欧洲能源安全的关键支柱。 他还补充说,如果税收和监管政策得当,英国到2005年仍可生产超过70亿桶天然气,并指出这一数字“远高于我们目前预计的不足40亿桶”。 英国能源监管机构OEUK负责人表示,石油和天然气满足了英国约75%的能源需求,并且在2050年之前,在所有脱碳路径中都将继续发挥至关重要的作用。 OEUK已建议政府尽早采用石油和天然气价格机制(该机制将取代能源利润税),预计可释放500亿英镑的新投资。 怀特豪斯表示,此举将有助于满足超过一半的国内需求,增强能源安全,增加税收,保障就业,并减少对高碳进口能源的依赖。

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