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美國原油市場動態:受美伊局勢升級疑慮影響,原油價格漲跌互現。

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-- 週四盤後交易中,原油期貨價格走勢分化,美伊緊張局勢加劇,交易員擔憂潛在的供應中斷,同時有報道稱,川普總統可能將對伊朗的海上封鎖維持數週。 近月西德州中質原油期貨下跌1.38%,至每桶105.41美元,布蘭特原油期貨上漲0.72%,至每桶111.24美元。 三菱日聯金融集團(MUFG)研究分析師金秀珍(Soojin Kim)表示:“隨著供應趨緊和地緣政治緊張局勢加劇,石油市場仍然高度波動,容易受到進一步上行衝擊。” 據報道,川普正在評估新的軍事選項,同時繼續對伊朗港口實施嚴格的海上封鎖。有報導稱,他將聽取美國對伊朗實施一系列新軍事打擊計畫的簡報。 據媒體報道,川普拒絕了伊朗重開霍爾木茲海峽的提議,這表明在達成更廣泛的核協議之前,海上封鎖將繼續維持。 荷蘭國際集團(ING)策略師表示:「石油市場已經從過度樂觀轉向了波斯灣供應中斷的現實。」他們補充說,供應中斷持續的時間越長,市場對庫存的依賴性就越低。 另一方面,伊朗當局誓言,如果華盛頓再次發動襲擊,伊朗將對美國目標進行“持久而猛烈的打擊”,同時重新控制霍爾木茲海峽。 伊朗伊斯蘭革命衛隊空軍司令馬吉德·穆薩維表示:“你們已經看到了你們在該地區的基地的命運;你們也將看到你們軍艦的命運。” 伊朗最高領袖穆傑塔巴·哈梅內伊表示,德黑蘭將消除他所稱的「敵人」在新管理模式下對該水道的濫用,伊朗此舉旨在加強對這一關鍵咽喉要道的控制。 美伊和平談判陷入僵局,霍爾木茲海峽的命運懸而未決。自今年2月中東衝突爆發以來,這條戰略水道幾乎被德黑蘭完全封鎖,而美國對伊朗港口的海上封鎖更是雪上加霜。 數據分析公司Kpler表示,在中斷發生約60天后,通過這一關鍵咽喉要道的石油流量仍然接近最低水平,從4月份的約2000萬桶/日降至約100萬桶/日。 Kpler指出,霍爾木茲海峽的交通仍然有限且不均衡,過境船隻的單向流動持續存在明顯的失衡。截至4月29日,共記錄到12艘船舶通過該海域,較前一日增加4艘,所有船舶均由西向東航行,未觀察到返程船舶。 在供應方面,歐佩克+預計將就6月再次象徵性增產18.8萬桶/日達成一致,這是阿聯酋意外退出後該組織採取的首個舉措。

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