-- 周四午盘交易中,原油期货价格上涨,市场正在权衡美伊和平谈判结束霍尔木兹海峡双重封锁的前景。此次封锁持续扰乱中东的能源供应。 近月西德克萨斯中质原油期货上涨3.68%,至每桶94.72美元;布伦特原油期货上涨4.86%,至每桶99.51美元。 荷兰国际集团(ING)策略师表示,由于经由霍尔木兹海峡的石油运输仍然中断,现货市场供应日益紧张。 美国能源信息署(EIA)周三发布的周报显示,截至4月10日当周,美国原油库存减少90万桶,至4.638亿桶。 该机构表示,汽油总库存较上周减少630万桶至2.329亿桶,馏分油库存减少310万桶至1.116亿桶。 荷兰国际集团(ING)分析师表示:“随着买家转向美国原油,只要中东地区的动荡持续,国内市场供应就会趋紧,这可能会促使美国生产商减少供应。”他们还补充说,自中东冲突爆发以来,当地的钻探活动几乎没有变化。 与此同时,美国总统唐纳德·特朗普在Truth Social网站上发帖称,黎巴嫩和以色列已同意从美国东部时间周四下午5点开始停火10天。伊朗一直在推动将黎巴嫩停火纳入其与美国的谈判,作为其推动地区停火的更广泛努力的一部分。 然而,据伊朗半官方的塔斯尼姆通讯社报道,伊朗官员对美国在公平谈判中的“诚意和承诺”持怀疑态度,尽管有报道称双方可能在本周末举行会晤,但伊朗方面仍对新一轮会谈的前景表示怀疑。 据媒体报道,德黑兰方面认为,由于华盛顿方面涉嫌违反和平谈判之初的承诺,下一轮会谈不太可能取得成果。 据报道,双方正在考虑最早于本周末返回巴基斯坦进行进一步会谈。周三,巴基斯坦陆军参谋长阿西姆·穆尼尔抵达德黑兰,就缓和中东紧张局势和安排第二轮美伊和平谈判进行磋商。 SEB Research的大宗商品分析师Ole R. Hvalbye表示,形势瞬息万变,但我们“维持基本预期”,即2026年布伦特原油均价将达到每桶95美元,2027年和2028年分别为每桶85美元和80美元。 中东冲突导致全球能源市场遭受前所未有的冲击,霍尔木兹海峡遭到双重封锁。这条战略水道通常承载着全球约20%的石油和液化天然气运输量。 ING分析师估计,目前每天约有1300万桶的石油和液化天然气运输受到影响,而随着美国封锁的实施,这一数字可能还会上升。 美国中央司令部实施了封锁,切断了伊朗的航运,而德黑兰方面则对大多数其他船只关闭了这条战略水道。 Kpler 的策略师表示,霍尔木兹海峡的船舶交通量已从上个月异常低的水平有所增加,过境次数上升,船舶类型和货物种类也更加多样化。
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