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研究快訊:石油天然氣勘探與生產:阿聯酋退出歐佩克需要很長時間

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-- 獨立研究機構CFRA向提供了以下研究報告。 CFRA分析師總結如下:阿聯酋於上週五退出歐佩克,成為該組織第三大成員國,原油日產量為364萬桶,僅次於伊拉克(450萬桶/日)和沙烏地阿拉伯(1,040萬桶/日)。退出歐佩克使阿聯酋能夠靈活地提高產量,超出目前的配額,但波斯灣的封鎖限制了油輪通過霍爾木茲海峽的通行。我們認為,這次退出的影響可能要到2027年才會顯現,因為阿聯酋的原油出口量為275萬桶/日,但其哈布山-富查伊拉輸油管道的輸油能力僅為150萬桶/日,這意味著新增的原油出口量依賴於霍爾木茲海峽的通行。阿聯酋的退出可能會加劇2026-2027年原油價格的波動。我們認為2026年原油供應將大幅短缺,這將使未來兩季持有現貨交易的勘探與生產公司受益,因為油價將保持在高位。我們預計2027年油價暴跌的可能性很高,屆時更多原油將流入市場,油價飆升也將對經濟造成嚴重衝擊。即使是像FANG這樣主要面向美國市場的公司,仍會受到全球原油價格波動的影響。

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