-- 周五开盘前，美国基准股指走高，投资者正在权衡霍尔木兹海峡再度紧张局势，并等待4月份的关键就业报告。 标普500指数上涨0.4%，道琼斯工业平均指数上涨0.2%，纳斯达克综合指数上涨0.6%。此前两大股指在前一交易日收跌，结束了此前连续两日的上涨势头。 据多家媒体报道，周四，美国和伊朗在霍尔木兹海峡发生交火，双方均指责对方挑起事端。 美国中央司令部表示，其部队拦截了伊朗“无端”袭击，并进行了“自卫”打击。当时，美国海军驱逐舰正通过这条通往阿曼湾的关键水道。据报道，伊朗指责美国袭击了海峡及其周边多个目标。 周四，美国总统唐纳德·特朗普在社交媒体上发文威胁称，如果伊朗不同意和平协议，未来将对德黑兰发动“更猛烈、更暴力”的打击。随后，特朗普告诉美国广播公司新闻网（ABC News），对伊朗的空袭“只是轻轻一碰”，两国之间的停火协议仍然有效。 加拿大丰业银行（Scotiabank）周四在一份报告中表示：“尽管美国政府似乎比伊朗方面更积极地推动这项协议，但市场对美伊达成协议结束战争的前景仍然保持谨慎乐观。” 西德克萨斯中质原油（WTI）在开盘前小幅上涨0.4%，至每桶95.18美元；布伦特原油上涨0.7%，至每桶100.83美元。 美国国债收益率在盘前交易中走低，两年期国债收益率下跌2.2个基点至接近3.9%，十年期国债收益率下跌2.4个基点至4.37%。 上月非农就业报告将于美国东部时间上午8:30发布。彭博社的一项调查显示，政府数据显示，美国4月份新增就业岗位6.5万个，低于前一个月的17.8万个。 Challenger Gray & Christmas周四表示，由于科技公司在向人工智能转型过程中持续宣布裁员，美国4月份的裁员人数增至2009年以来的第三高。周三，ADP表示，美国私营部门就业增速创一年多来新高。 周五的经济日程还包括上午10点公布的密歇根大学5月消费者信心指数初值，以及下午1点公布的贝克休斯每周石油天然气钻井平台数量。 路透社报道，周四，美国贸易法庭裁定，特朗普对全球商品征收的10%关税不符合20世纪70年代的贸易法规定。今年2月，最高法院裁定特朗普根据《国际紧急经济权力法》于2025年实施的对等关税无效。此后，特朗普宣布对全球商品征收10%的关税，并随后表示将提高至15%。 Airbnb (ABNB)股价在盘前交易中上涨0.7%，此前这家度假租赁公司公布的第一季度营收高于预期。能量饮料公司Monster Beverage (MNST)股价上涨6.5%，此前该公司公布的第一季度业绩超出市场预期。CoreWeave (CRWV)股价下跌6.5%，此前该公司公布了最新的季度业绩。 受此消息提振，Iren (IREN) 股价上涨 8.1%，该公司宣布与英伟达 (NVDA) 签署了一份价值 34 亿美元的五年期人工智能基础设施云服务合同。 黄金价格上涨 0.4%，至每盎司 4,730 美元；比特币价格下跌 0.2%，至每盎司 79,952 美元。
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