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歐盟委員會通過2026年援助框架,以抵消能源衝擊

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-- 歐盟委員會週三宣布,為支持受中東危機衝擊的各產業,將推出臨時援助框架,有效期至2026年12月31日。 該框架名為「中東危機臨時國家援助架構」(METSAF),主要針對農業、漁業、交通運輸和能源密集產業。 歐盟委員會表示,成員國可以透過燃料和化肥補貼或小規模援助計畫來提供支持,以抵消不斷上漲的投入成本。 歐盟委員會也表示,正在調整其「清潔工業協議」國家援助框架,以便各國在應對電價飆升時擁有更大的靈活性。 歐盟委員會指出,能源密集產業現在可以獲得更高的援助,援助比例將從電力成本的50%提高到最高70%。 歐盟委員會表示,該援助可以涵蓋企業高達50%的電力消耗,而無需企業做出額外的脫碳承諾。 歐盟委員會表示,企業可以將這項支援與排放交易體係指導方針下的援助結合使用,最多可獲得援助總額的一半。 歐盟委員會補充說,各國政府必須根據該框架通報相關措施,但委員會將採用快速審批程序來批准符合條件的援助。 委員會還表示,隨著危機的發展,委員會還將審查一些有針對性的措施,例如補貼燃氣發電以幫助降低電價。

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