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歐洲、中東和非洲地區天然氣市場最新動態:受美伊最新和平提案影響,價格下跌

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-- 週三盤後交易中,歐洲天然氣期貨價格收窄了早盤的跌幅。此前,伊朗表示正在重新評估美國提出的旨在結束衝突的方案,這表明伊朗並未立即接受華盛頓提出的條件。 荷蘭TTF天然氣期貨下跌6.012%,至每桶44.105歐元(51.83美元);英國NBP天然氣期貨下跌5.825%,至每桶108.32便士(1.47美元)。 早盤,受外交進展消息的初步影響,天然氣價格一度下跌近9%。但隨後,美國總統川普威脅稱,如果德黑蘭拒絕協議,美國將採取更嚴厲的軍事行動,導致價格部分回升。 根據新聞媒體報道,白宮方面認為框架協議即將達成,並正在等待伊朗在周五之前的回應。週二晚些時候,川普表示,美國將暫停先前宣布的護送商船通過霍爾木茲海峽的行動,理由是談判取得了「巨大進展」。然而,他隨後警告說,如果伊朗拒絕該提議,“轟炸就會開始”,而且強度將比以往更高。 中東衝突和霍爾木茲海峽的關閉導致歐洲天然氣供應緊張且昂貴。 「儘管大部分中東天然氣流向亞洲,但這次中斷已導致全球供應緊張,並引發了歐洲的擔憂,歐洲需要在冬季到來之前重建庫存,」Trading Economics表示。 根據歐洲天然氣基礎設施協會(Gas Infrastructure Europe)的數據,歐盟天然氣庫存水準週三為總容量的34.07%,遠低於一年前的41.4%。 此外,挪威國家石油公司(Equinor)週三公佈了三年來最強勁的季度收益,這得益於產量增加和衝突引發的價格上漲。該公司表示,海灣地區的緊張局勢也增加了亞洲對歐洲液化天然氣(LNG)的需求。 Equinor在北極圈內的哈默費斯特經營LNG工廠,通常為歐洲客戶提供服務。 據報道,Equinor首席執行官安德斯·奧佩達爾在一次財報電話會議上表示:“但我們發現,亞洲客戶有這樣的需求,他們以前每年聯繫我們一次以維護客戶關係。現在他們每週都會打兩次電話。”

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