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欧洲、中东和非洲地区石油市场最新动态:受美伊和平谈判和国际能源署悲观预期影响,原油价格暴跌

-- 周二盘后交易中,欧洲、中东和非洲地区原油期货价格回落,此前有报道称美伊重启和平谈判,抵消了霍尔木兹海峡封锁的影响。与此同时,国际能源署警告称,这场冲突将扼杀全球需求增长。 布伦特原油期货下跌4.18%,至每桶95.21美元;穆尔班原油期货下跌2.45%,至每桶100.80美元。 盛宝银行策略师周二表示:“周一的反弹势头消退后,油价回落至每桶100美元以下,原因是有初步迹象表明,华盛顿和德黑兰可能寻求重启此前停滞的和平谈判。” 分析师表示,特朗普总统称德黑兰方面主动接触,而伊朗总统佩泽什基扬则表示有条件地愿意进行对话。 据报道,伊朗正考虑短期暂停经由霍尔木兹海峡的石油运输,以避免试探美国的封锁并破坏新一轮和平谈判。预计双方谈判团队将于本周重返巴基斯坦首都伊斯兰堡。 双方预计将在4月7日宣布的为期两周的停火协议到期前举行会谈。 与此同时,国际能源署(IEA)周二表示,中东冲突将导致2026年全球石油需求增长停滞,这将是自新冠疫情爆发以来全球石油需求首次出现年度下降。 IEA预计今年全球石油需求将减少8万桶/日,比该机构此前预测的64万桶/日增长减少了73万桶/日。 在供应方面,欧佩克周一表示,由于持续不断的中东冲突,3月份阿拉伯湾原油产量大幅下降。 伊拉克受到的冲击最大,3月份产量从2月份的420万桶/日降至160万桶/日,其次是科威特和阿联酋,两国环比产量分别下降了140万桶/日和150万桶/日。 欧佩克最新数据显示,沙特阿拉伯的产量下降了230万桶/日,从1010万桶/日降至780万桶/日。 上个月,国际能源署表示,中东能源基础设施遭受袭击以及霍尔木兹海峡的实际封锁导致了历史上最严重的石油供应中断,3月份的石油供应损失高达1010万桶/日。 美国海军于美国东部时间周一上午10点开始封锁伊朗港口和霍尔木兹海峡。 ING战略家表示,尽管遭到封锁,仍有两艘油轮试图经由伊朗海岸线附近的航线驶出阿拉伯湾。 美国中央司令部称,超过1万名陆军人员,以及十几艘军舰和数十架飞机正在执行封锁任务。

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