-- (本文將根據官方聲明和分析師評論進行更新。) 阿聯酋能源部長蘇海爾·馬茲魯伊週二在社群媒體上證實,阿聯酋將於5月1日起退出石油輸出國組織(歐佩克)及其盟友。 馬茲魯伊在社交媒體上發文稱:“阿聯酋退出歐佩克的決定反映了一項以政策為導向的演變,符合長期市場基本面。” 這位能源部長稍早告訴路透社,阿聯酋政府在決定退出該組織之前沒有與任何其他國家進行磋商。他表示,這項決定將使阿聯酋在能源產品的生產、儲存和運輸方面擁有更大的靈活性。 阿布達比國家石油公司總裁蘇丹·賈比爾表示,阿聯酋的決定符合其長期能源戰略、產能和國家利益,同時也考慮了全球能源市場的穩定性。 阿布達比國家石油公司(ADNOC)首席執行官阿布達比國家石油公司首席執行官菲爾·克羅斯比周二在X網站上發文稱:“ADNOC的重心始終如一:以可靠性、責任感和雄心壯志,滿足全球客戶和合作夥伴日益增長的能源需求,涵蓋石油、天然氣、化工、低碳和可再生能源等領域。” 阿聯酋於1967年加入歐佩克,作為重要的石油生產國,其成員資格在歐佩克制定產量目標乃至最終影響全球油價方面都舉足輕重。 一位分析師指出,這個老牌成員國可能正在尋求擺脫產量限制,以大幅提高產量。 歐佩克透過其每月例會,對全球油價施加巨大影響。在會議上,許多全球最大的產油國會就未來幾週的產量達成協議。 斯巴達能源分析師菲爾·克羅斯比在給的書面評論中表示,阿聯酋退出歐佩克並不完全出乎意料,而且「早有預兆」。 克羅斯比表示:“從長遠來看,他們希望產量接近產能上限,這將對石油市場造成一定壓力,但由於戰爭已經導致10億桶石油供應減少,短期內這不會造成太大問題。” 他還補充說,一旦霍爾木茲油田開放,他們或許可以可持續地生產每日450萬至480萬桶石油,並指出根據歐佩克配額,該國的日產量為340萬桶。已聯繫其他歐佩克成員國。
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