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受財報影響,股市盤上漲;油價回落

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-- 美國基準股指盤中走高,投資人消化了最新一批企業財報,而油價則下跌。 週四午盤過後,道瓊工業指數上漲1.5%,至49,601.7點;標普500指數上漲0.7%,至7,187.1點;那斯達克指數上漲0.5%,至24,800.9點。除科技板塊外,所有板塊均上漲,其中通訊服務板塊領漲,漲幅達3.5%。 公司方面,卡特彼勒(CAT)股價盤中飆漲10%,成為道瓊指數中表現最佳的股票,也是標普500指數中漲幅最大的股票之一。這家重型設備製造商上調了全年銷售預期,此前其第一季業績超出市場預期。 禮來(LLY)也上調了全年業績預期,這家藥廠公佈的第一季業績也高於市場預期。該股上漲10%。 由於Facebook母公司Meta Platforms (META)上調了全年資本支出預期(主要原因是零件價格上漲),該公司股價暴跌9.2%,成為標普500指數中跌幅最大的股票之一。 微軟(MSFT)股價下跌5.8%,成為道瓊指數中表現最差的股票。這家科技巨頭表示,2026年的資本支出將約為1,900億美元,同時其第三財季業績超出市場預期。 iPhone製造商蘋果(AAPL)計劃在市場收盤後發布季度財報。 油價在前一交易日飆升後回落,布蘭特原油下跌3.5%至每桶113.94美元,盤中一度突破每桶126美元。西德州中質原油下跌2.5%至每桶104.22美元。 經濟新聞方面,由於通膨壓力導致支出放緩,美國第一季經濟成長低於華爾街預期。經濟學家表示,通膨壓力可能會持續給消費者帶來壓力。 牛津經濟研究院首席美國經濟學家邁克爾·皮爾斯在發給的電子郵件中表示:「(第一季)經濟核心依然穩健,這主要得益於人工智能的建設和減稅政策開始顯現的成效。這些因素將在今年餘下的時間裡繼續推動經濟增長,但能源價格的飆升將給原本強勁的經濟表現蒙上陰影。」 受中東衝突導致能源價格飆升的影響,美國3月份的個人消費支出價格指數(PCEPI)成長加快,達到2022年中以來的最快水準。 道明經濟研究院經濟學家克謝尼婭·布希梅涅娃在一份報告中指出:“通膨壓力持續存在。” “能源危機形勢依然不明朗,天然氣價格可能在一段時間內維持高位。” 週三,聯準會維持基準利率不變,稱伊朗戰爭加劇了美國經濟前景的不確定性。 美國公債殖利率盤中走低,10年期公債殖利率下跌3.8個基點至4.40%,2年期公債殖利率下跌6.9個基點至3.90%。 黃金價格上漲1.3%至每盎司4,620美元,白銀價格上漲2%至每盎司73.51美元。

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