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加拿大国家银行表示,加拿大债券市场似乎正在应对地缘政治不确定性。

-- 加拿大国家银行在隔夜报告中指出:“综合来看,加拿大债券市场似乎正在应对地缘政治的不确定性(以及相当可观的债券净供应)。” 加拿大国家银行指出,3月份加拿大债券成交量约为2.25万亿美元,“远超此前的月度纪录”。此前的最高纪录是10月24日创下的2.01万亿美元。该行表示,由于预算赤字和大规模资本需求推高了国内债券存量,二级市场交易量理应偏高。尽管如此,该行补充道,3月份的交易量激增“令人瞩目”,经季节性调整后环比增长9%,同比增长24%。 在加拿大政府债券市场(超过80%的交易发生于此),加拿大国家银行表示,做市商“无疑在一段时间内感受到了压力,因为新闻头条的波动很可能促使客户朝着同一方向操作”。 “但经销商群体提供了充足的流动性,这一点从加拿大政府债券(GoC Bond)的国内客户交易量同比增长近60%即可看出。” 加拿大国家银行指出,随着国际对冲基金在加拿大政府债券市场日益活跃,非居民投资者的态度值得密切关注。“但从我们的角度来看,非居民资金流动相对有序(而且几乎不是单向的)。这算是经受住了考验。” 加拿大国家银行表示,加拿大信贷市场的状况尚未显著恶化,至少目前如此。该行指出,剔除加拿大政府债券后,3月份的债券成交量环比增长6%,同比增长约15%。“这比主权债券的增长速度要慢,但联邦政府的债务规模毕竟增长更快,”该行补充道。 与加拿大政府债券一样,加拿大国家银行指出,经销商为所有主要类型的客户(无论是国内客户还是国际客户)促成了交易量的增加。报告还指出,波动性加剧的一个表现是,随着债券价格从信用级别向二级市场转移,交易量明显放缓。“换句话说,低风险(或低贝塔系数)的政府债券利差产品在3月份的交易量相对活跃,而公司债券的交易量则较为平缓。但总的来说,该银行认为这是一个运转相对良好(且流动性尚可)的国内债券市场……考虑到政治风险可能持续加剧,这令人感到欣慰。”

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