-- 牛津能源研究所的策略師週四在一份報告中指出,由於伊朗衝突持續擾亂霍爾木茲海峽的石油運輸,全球石油市場預計將在2026年之前持續面臨嚴峻壓力。 據估計,3月份海灣地區的石油供應中斷量已達每日1,210萬桶,預計4月份將攀升至每日1,270萬桶,而戰前2月份的水平則更高,這凸顯了供應中斷的嚴重程度。 該研究所的基本預測假設衝突將在4月份達到頂峰,隨後逐步緩和,預計到第四季度,霍爾木茲海峽的石油運輸量才能恢復到正常水平的95%以上。全球石油供應量預計將在2026年減少170萬桶/日,隨後在2027年反彈340萬桶/日。 歐佩克+的產量預計將受到尤其嚴重的衝擊,在第二季大幅下降後,預計2026年原油產量將減少180萬桶/日。 世界經濟研究所(OIES)預測,2027年產量將恢復至190萬桶/日。非歐佩克+國家的供應成長仍然有限,預計今年將增加44萬桶/日,2027年將增加68萬桶/日。 該研究所表示,需求前景也已減弱。 2026年全球石油需求成長預期已下調至75萬桶/日,反映出消費放緩的幅度超出預期,尤其是在非經合組織亞洲地區,這些地區的產品短缺和政策應對措施正在抑制消費。 世界經濟研究所(OIES)表示,預計2026年第二季需求將萎縮,隨後在下半年趨於穩定。經合組織(OECD)成員國的經濟成長也將放緩,預計今年這些國家的總需求將下降10萬桶/日。 供需失衡將擴大市場缺口。該研究所目前預計2026年缺口將達到210萬桶/日,高於先前預測的190萬桶/日。 預計第二季缺口將達到高峰460萬桶/日,隨後隨著供應中斷的逐步緩解而回落。 OIES表示,經合組織成員國全面釋放戰略儲備可將缺口減少多達75萬桶/日。 然而,儘管基本面趨緊,但價格預測僅進行了小幅調整。基準布蘭特原油價格預計在2026年均價為每桶91美元,低於先前預期,之後在2027年回落至每桶81美元。 預計價格將在第二季飆升至每桶102美元,然後在年底前回落至每桶86美元,並在2027年初隨著供應恢復而跌至每桶70美元左右。
Related Articles
Seatrium Concludes the Divestment of Tugboat Fleet
Seatrium (SGX:5E2) completed the divestment of a fleet of 17 tugboats, according to a Monday filing with the Singapore Exchange.The divestment is expected to deliver over SG$50 million in annualized cost savings.Shares of the specialized engineering solutions company were down over 2% in Monday trading.
China Nuclear Engineering's Attributable Profit Slides 36% in 2025
China Nuclear Engineering's (SHA:601611) attributable profit fell 36% to 1.32 billion yuan in 2025 from 2.06 billion yuan in 2024, according to a Saturday filing with the Shanghai bourse.Earnings per share at the nuclear power company decreased 37% to 0.36 yuan from 0.57 yuan in the previous year.Operating revenue declined 10% year over year to 101.9 billion yuan from 113.5 billion yuan.Shares decreased 2% during the midday break on Monday.
Junzheng Energy & Chemical's Attributable Profit Rises 18% in 2025; Shares Rise 4%
Inner Mongolia Junzheng Energy & Chemical's (SHA:601216) attributable profit rose 18% to 3.32 billion yuan in 2025 from 2.80 billion yuan in 2024, according to a Saturday filing with the Shanghai bourse.Earnings per share at the chemical manufacturer increased to 0.3932 yuan from 0.3323 yuan in the previous year.Operating revenue stayed flat at 25.2 billion yuan.Shares increased 4% during the midday break on Monday.